EarthShake Lesson Plans


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Practice for PSSA


Lesson 1: Pre-Assessment

30 Minutes
(OPtional)

Objective: 

  • Students will complete a pre-assessment.

Materials Needed:

  • Pre-assessments (Worksheet - Test)

Introduction: Let students know that they will begin their lessons using the NoRILLA machine. Today they will complete their pre-assessment to show what they already know.

  • Some students will take pre-assessment A, while others will take pre-assessment B.

  • Students complete their pre-assessment.

WorkSheetS

 

Lesson 2: Exploring the Scientific Method and Earthquakes

 

30-45 Minutes

 

Worksheets

Lesson Objectives:

  • Articulate information about earthquakes and their effects.

  • Describe the PLAY Mode of the NoRILLA.

  • Apply the scientific method: predict-observe-explain cycle, introducing vocabulary.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Pre-built blocks


Lesson 3: Using Scientific Method to Explore Stability

30-45 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will observe the procedures of NoRILLA.

  • Students will complete the play mode.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Pre-built blocks

Lesson Plan in Action

Uploaded by NoRILLA Learning on 2018-10-12.

Lesson 4 & 5

Lesson 4: Using Scientific Method to Explore Symmetry, Height, Base, Weight on Top

 

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will interact with play mode.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Pre-built blocks

  • Drawing paper

  • Crayons, markers, etc. 

  • Building materials such as snap cubes, LEGOs, cardboard, Keva Planks, Lincoln Logs, Magnatiles, Bristle Blocks, Monkey blocks, Kinetic Sand

  • Rosie Revere Engineer

Lesson 5: Using Scientific Method to Explore Symmetry, Height, Base, Weight on Top (Cont.)

 

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will interact with play mode.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Pre-built blocks

  • Drawing paper

  • Crayons

  • Markers

  • Building materials such as snap cubes, LEGOs, cardboard, Keva Planks, Lincoln Logs, Magnatiles, Bristle Blocks, Monkey blocks, Kinetic Sand

worksheets

 

Lesson Plan in Action

Uploaded by NoRILLA Learning on 2018-10-12.

Lesson 6: Using the Engineering Design Practice to Explore Stability

30-45 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will observe the procedures of NoRILLA.

  • Students will complete TEST MY TOWER.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • LEGOs

  • YouTube video

Closure: Share what students found to be interesting, intriguing, even challenging about this lesson. Recap/discuss today's lesson. Let your civil engineers know that next time they will begin brainstorming and designing their own structures to withstand an earthquake.

Lesson Plan in Action

Uploaded by NoRILLA Learning on 2018-10-12.

Lesson 7 & 8

Lesson 7: Using Engineering Design Practice to Explore Stability (Height)

40 minute

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will review the procedures of NoRILLA.

  • Students will rotate through TEST MY TOWER.

  • Students will record attempts and times for TEST MY TOWER.

  • Students will test structure height vs an earthquake.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA,building materials such as snap cubes, LEGOs, cardboard, Keva Planks, Lincoln Logs, Magnatiles, Bristle Blocks, Monkey blocks, Kinetic Sand

  • Ruler

  • Books to place buildings on

  • Tower challenge worksheet

  • Height worksheet

Closure: Share what students found to be interesting, intriguing, even challenging about this lesson. Recap/discuss today's lesson. Let your civil engineers know that next time they will begin brainstorming and designing their own structures to withstand an earthquake.

Worksheets

Lesson 8: Using Engineering Design Practice to Explore Stability (Base)

40 minute

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will review the procedures of NoRILLA.

  • Students will rotate through TEST MY TOWER.

  • Students will record attempts and times for TEST MY TOWER.

  • Students will test structure base vs an earthquake.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.


Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA,building materials such as snap cubes, LEGOs, cardboard, Keva Planks, Lincoln Logs, Magnatiles, Bristle Blocks, Monkey blocks, Kinetic Sand,

  • Ruler

  • Books to place structures on

  • Tower challenge worksheet,

  • Base Worksheet

worksheets

Lesson Plan in Action

Uploaded by NoRILLA Learning on 2018-10-12.

Lesson 9: Exploring Elements of Famous Structures

40 minute

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will construct a building to withstand an earthquake.

  • Students will participate in COMPETE mode on the NoRILLA with a partner.

  • Students will display perseverance while completing a task.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Building materials such as snap cubes, LEGOs, cardboard, Keva Planks, Lincoln Logs, Magnatiles, Bristle Blocks, Monkey blocks, Kinetic Sand

  • Books to place structures on.

  • Famous structures worksheet

 

Worksheets


Lesson 10 & 11

Lesson 10: Design Your Own Building Challenge

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will review the procedures of NoRILLA.

  • Students will build a structure that will withstand a 5 second earthquake.

  • Students will iterate their structure.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Ruler

  • Snap cubes

  • Bristle blocks

  • LEGOs

  • Plain paper for drawing

  • Writing paper for compete mode

Lesson 11: Design Your Own Building

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will review the procedures of NoRILLA.

  • Students will build a structure that will withstand a 5 second earthquake.

  • Students will iterate their structure.

  • Students will think interdependently (flexible) by working together to complete a task.

  • Students will manage their impulsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Ruler

  • Snap cubes

  • Bristle blocks

  • LEGOs

  • Plain paper for drawing

  • Writing paper for compete mode


Lesson 12: Duplo Letters / Testing Stability

 

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Apply the Scientific Method.

  • Build structure from models.

  • Compare shapes of models.

  • Communicate their thoughts about the concepts related to stability.

  • Determine the impact of aspects of shape on stability.

  • Demonstrate responsible use of technology.

  • Evaluating the use of a model to represent natural world structures.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Duplo blocks

  • Duplo alphabet cards

  • Chicka Chicka Boom Boom by Bill Martin Jr. and John Archambault

  • Using the Scientific Method worksheet from Lesson 2 (Optional for older students)

 

Lesson 13: Making Stable Monsters from Trash

 

40 Minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Apply the Engineering Design Process

  • Build structure from models.

  • Compare shapes of models.

  • Communicate their thoughts about the concepts related to stability.

  • Determine the impact of aspects of shape on stability.

  • Demonstrate responsible use of technology.

  • Evaluating the use of a model to represent natural world structures.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Recycled cardboard boxes

  • Variety of recycled materials

  • Craft paper

  • Eyes

  • Tape/glue

  • Pipe cleaners

  • Markers

  • Cardboard


Lesson 14: Design and Build the Houses of the Three Little Pigs

 

40 Minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Apply the Engineering Design Process

  • Build structure from models.

  • Compare shapes of models.

  • Communicate their thoughts about the concepts related to stability.

  • Determine the impact of aspects of shape on stability.

  • Demonstrate responsible use of technology.

  • Evaluating the use of a model to represent natural world structures.

  • Identify likely reasons for the instability of a structure.

  • Improve the stability of a structure based on results in testing.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Bins of different building blocks, like Duplo, Lincoln Logs, Unit blocks

  • Books: The Three Little Pigs and/or Los Tres Pequenos Jabalies by Susan Lowell.

  • Optional: Pig Noses (made from egg cartons; see Extensions)

  • Optional: Using the Scientific Method worksheet from Lesson 2


Lesson 15: Design and Test Your Own Buildings with Varied Height, Base, Shape

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives: 

  • Operate NoRILLA in COMPETE Mode

  • Practice evaluating failures of structures to behave as desired as a scientific process.

  • Build and test a specific variety of structures with features that will impact their stability.

  • Predict the outcome when shaking the created structures and support the predictions, then test the structure for stability.

  • Discuss the results of their structure when shaken using appropriate terminology.

  • Optional for older students: Build their own structures using features they believe will increase stability

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Paper (printed Maker Worksheet)

  • Glue dots or glue

  • Scissors

  • Color pencils/crayons or paint

  • Resource to view videos

  • “How to make a pop up paper village” video

  • Optional: means for students to record or take photos

worksheets


Lesson 16: Designing Snowmen with Varied Height, Base, Shape

 

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Apply the Engineering Design Process

  • Build structure from models.

  • Compare shapes of models.

  • Communicate their thoughts about the concepts related to stability.

  • Determine the impact of aspects of shape on stability.

  • Demonstrate responsible use of technology.

  • Evaluating the use of a model to represent natural world structures.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • recycled cardboard boxes

  • Variety of recycled materials

  • Glue

  • Paints

  • Markers

  • Craft paper

  • Cardstock

  • Scissors

  • Engineering Design Process Graphic

  • Books to read:

    • Snowmen at Play by Caralyn Buehner and Mark Buehner

    • 100 Snowmen by Jen Arena (Author), Stephen Gilpin


Lesson 17: Bridges

60 minutes 

Lesson Objectives:

  • Operate NoRILLA in TEST MY TOWER Mode Mode

  • Design and build a structure using concepts that impact the stability of a structure such as height, base width, symmetry.

  • Predict the outcome and support the predictions, then test the structure for stability.

  • Discuss the results of their structure when shaken using appropriate terminology.lsivity.

  • Students will use precise and clear communication skills.

Materials Needed:

  • Rosie Revere Engineer by Andrea Baety

  • Maker building materials (e.g. toilet paper tubes, styrofoam)

  • Scissors

  • Tape

  • Glue

  • Engineering design process graphic


Lesson 18: Height vs Base Bar Graph

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Operate NoRILLA in TEST MY TOWER Mode Mode

  • Build structures to match pictures, then test for stability.

  • Record the dimensions of the structure on a bar graph.

  • Discuss the impact of height and base on the ability of a structure to withstand shaking based on observation and discussion in class.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Bar Graph worksheet

  • Legos®

  • Pencils, crayons, or markers.

worksheets


Lesson 19: Ratios

40 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Operate NoRILLA in TEST MY TOWER Mode Mode

  • Build structures to match diagrams, then test structures for stability.

  • Find patterns in recorded data.

  • Record data and calculate ratios based on experiments.

  • Discuss the impact of height on the ability of a structure to withstand shaking based on observation and discussion in class.

  • Optional: determine height/width ratio of structures.

Materials Needed:

  • NoRILLA

  • Legos®

  • Ratio worksheet (a second one is available for older students)

Worksheets


Lesson 20: Post-Assessment

30 minutes

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will complete a post-assessment.

Materials Needed:

  • Post-assessments A and B.

Introduction:

Let students know that they have completed their lessons using the NoRILLA machine. Today they will complete their post-assessment to show what they have learned (you can find the pre and post assessments in the Appendix section at the end of the book).

  • Students that took pre-assessment A will take post-assessment A.

  • Students that took pre-assessment B will take post-assessment B.

worksheets